SRM KEEPS YOU UP ON THE
BEST GEAR FOR YOUR
SCOOTERING EXPERIENCE
by BJ Strass

"Snake
Oil" was of course the cure all hocked by traveling vendors.
Making their way from town to town selling non-effective potions
with big sales pitches and good showmanship. By the time the
good townspeople found their medicine to be ineffective, the seller
had moved on.
Today we use the
phrase to describe a proposition or product which has big claims it
cannot fulfill. I have a little internal alarm that goes off
when a product sounds like Snake Oil. Some people might call
the a Bull Sh*t detector. Either way, I tend to be leery of
extravagant claims. My Snake Oil alarm was loud in my ears
when reading the claims for the Dial-A-Jet.
* More Horse
Power - Excellent Running Quality
* Optimizes
Fuel - Easy Installation
* Rejet in
seconds with a click of the patented 5 position jet dial
* Allows you
to run in a broad temperature or altitude range without rejetting.
Yeah, right, and I
have a great deal on a timeshare in the mideast for only........
Well after reading and rereading and checking out links on
testimonials and checking a couple of articles, I was just too
intrigued. So I decided I was a sucker and was going to throw
away my money. I ordered a Dial-A-Jet.
I made the call to
Thunder products in Minnesota and talked to Lonn, the developer of
the DAJ. Lonn was a nice guy willing to take the time to
answer my questions. He didn't push the hard sell and allowed
me to explain I wanted to install the unit on my scooter. He
had had no prior scooter experience with the DAJ but felt he could
set me up with a unit similar to what would be used on a four-stroke
dirt bike. With my credit card number given I awaited my
"Snake Oil".
The Dial-A-Jet was
originally developed for snowmobiles. These two-stroke engines
are high performance and finicky about fuel; they are operated in a
broad range of temperatures and altitudes. Under these
conditions, if the engine gets too lean, the pistons are burned; if
the fuel is too rich the spark plugs foul out. Tough
conditions. The DAJ is legendary within snowmobile circles.
Over time the system began to migrate to motorcycles as well.
I read some very impressive postings from cruiser riders that put
straight pipes on their motorcycles and did not need to modify the
carburetor any more than the DAJ. Typically complete rejetting
would be absolutely necessary under these conditions.
The unit arrived in
a small unimpressive box. I opened the box and.....Crap,
that;s it.....these small pieces? Boy, did I get screwed!
Determined to make the most of my "educational opportunity" I
studied the install guide. Installation however, had to wait a
couple of weeks as I wanted to fit-up to coincide with the addition
of a wired in flashing brakelight. Finally the Sunday arrived
and I got into the install. First I have to say this was not
an easy install on my Honda Reflex. This was due to the
location of the engine and carburetor on this scooter. I
removed the entire rear body sections to get to the carb. The
next problem was that the carb is almost hidden behind a portion of
the frame. Undaunted I began the procedure.
In simplest
terms, the DAJ is a small system that mounts at the rear of the carb
in the rubber boot that delivers air from the air filter. the
float bowl drain screw is replaced by a spigot and a tube is run up
to the unit. The unit inserts a small brass tube into the
rubber boot at the rear of the carb. The idea is when the
engine is under load, it will pull an additional atomized fuel/air
mixture into the carb. The DAJ has a click adjustment to
determine the amount of enrichment needed. After much trial
and error I found a mounting location that would clear the frame and
allow the unit to work (assuming it does work, that is).
I wired in the
brake light, reassembled everything and went for a short ride.
Is there a difference? Hmm, it seems to accelerate a bit
quicker. This is not the riding conditions I really need to
test out the unit. What I needed was a long ride to check the
changes where the scooter could use it most. This would have
to wait another week.
I suppose I should
first explain why I was looking for a solution. My scooter was
running lean on fuel. The symptoms were poor performance in
the mountains and up hills, and particularly when running down the
interstate, the engine would heat up if my speed was above 65mph for
very long. I have found lean-run to be very common with many
motorcycles and scooters without fuel injection, particularly if
they are used mostly at lower altitudes. This happens due to
the need to ensure the engine emissions are low for regulatory
testing and because they are not tuned for specific altitudes (a
scooter bought in Colorado would have the same tuning as one bought
in Florida). The solution is changing the carburetor jets (rejetting).
This involves a lot of removing the carb and trial and error.
If the carb is not easy to get at, this is a real pain. Also
if you later change something else, like a higher flow air filter or
performance exhaust, the jetting must be modified again. On
most motorcycles and many scooters the carb is fairly easy to get
to, but not on the Reflex.
So the weekend
comes around and I go out for a day of riding. A run up the
interstate quickly proved I could now run at a constant 70mph.
Awesome! No heating up. So I head for a run through the
coastal range. All along I begin to notice an improvement in
hard acceleration. Up into the hills the change is most noticeable.
On one steep section I went up three weeds earlier at 30mph, now was
climbed at 37mph. A huge change. I also noticed the
engine seemed to run smoother throughout the RPM range. I was
ecstatic. No "Snake Oil".
Now I am sure you
are reading this and saying to yourself, "Sure, I bet the gas
mileage is horrible now". Nope! Overall, I get about the
same. I often run the scooter harder now, because I can.
When it is under hard load I do see a small decrease in mileage,
however, when riding conservatively, the mileage is about the same
or slightly increased.
I have now used the
DAJ on tours, and daily riding under many conditions for over a year
and am completely pleased with its performance. Of the many
changes and mods I have made to my scooter, this has been the most
usable and has had the most profound effects. The ease of
mounting the Dial-A-Jet will have a lot to do with the accessibility
of your carburetor. A Helix, for example would be a pretty
easy installation with likely only a seat removal needed to get to
the carb. Small Scooters with the engine at the side could be
even easier. As it's positive effects are said to be even more
effective on two-stroke engines, small scooters with performance
exhausts could benefit greatly. However, the unit does not
work on fuel injected machines.
Other than the
Dial-A-Jet, Thunder Products makes other performance items.
Their TPI Valve is designed to modify stock air boxes to give more
airflow and it should be scooter compliant as well. If you
want to make the jump to a Dial-A-Jet you will need to know some
basic info on your scoot as they do not have a listing of what fits
what. For example my Reflex info was "liquid cooled,
four-stroke, one cylinder engine of 250cc size and about 21
horsepower". With this basic description they can fit
you up. I do pretty much all my own work and maintenance, but
if you do not have the mechanical expertise to install the unit and
want to have it done by your dealer, be forewarned. If they
are not familiar with the DAJ you may get the "Snake Oil" or "it'll
void you warranty" speech. So make sure your dealer is onboard
for the mod.
Price (single carb): $74.95. Snorkel Kit $10.